PAINTWORK TERMS
Term
Definition
Remarks
Blister
A raised bubble in the paint (from the base or the undercoat) caused by abnormal moisture. The bubble may contain either water or air.

Change in tone
The colour tone of the painted surface is not uniform.
Including wrong colour, discoloration and decoloration.
Contact mark
A mark on the painted surface as a result of contact by hands or clothing at the time of paint application.

Crack
A crack in the painted surface.
Cracks may be either shallow or deep.
Dirt in paintwork
Rough surface resulting from foreign material in the paint or from dust deposited on wet paint during painting or storage.

Filed or ground traces
Deep scratches in sheet metal surface, resulting from improper use of buffer or sander, are not completely covered, and are visible through paint coating.

Orange peel
The painted surface has the appearance of an orange peel.

Peeling
The paint flakes off (partly or over a wide area).
The peeling may be minor, medium, or major.
Pin holes
Tiny holes in the painted surface.

Runs
A visible trickle of dried paint on the surface.
Either undercoat or top-coat.
Scratches
Scratches on the painted surface.

Shrink
The painted surface "shrinks", causing wrinkles.

Smears
Spots of soot or other material deposited on the painted surface.
Including stains and water spots.
Spray mist
The painted surface includes fine particles of other paint.

Uneven lustre
The lustre of the painted surface is not uniform.

Uneven metallic dispersion
The metallic dispersion of the painted surface is not uniform.

Visibly incomplete topcoating
A part of the undercoating visible.

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