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E8. CHECK EXHAUST
GAS RECIRCULATION (EGR) SYSTEM
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EGR CONTROL VALVE CHECK <4G63, 4G64>
- Remove the EGR valve and inspect for sticking, carbon deposits, etc. If found clean
with a suitable solvent so that the valve seats correctly.
- Connect a hand vacuum pump to the EGR valve.
- Apply 67 kPa of vacuum, and check that the vacuum is maintained.
- Apply a vacuum and check the passage of air by blowing through one side of the EGR
passage.
Vacuum
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Passage of air
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5.3 kPa or less
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Air is not blown out
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27 kPa or more
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Air is blown out
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- Replace the gasket, and tighten to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 20 ±
2 N·m
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EGR CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE CHECK <4G63, 4G64>
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NOTE: When disconnecting the vacuum hose, always make a mark so that it can be reconnected
at original position.
- Disconnect the vacuum hose from the solenoid valve.
- Disconnect the harness connector.
- Connect a hand vacuum pump to nipple (A) of the solenoid valve.
- Check air tightness by applying a vacuum with voltage applied directly from the battery
to the EGR control solenoid valve and without applying voltage.
Battery voltage
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B nipple condition
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Normal condition
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Not applied
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Open
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Vacuum maintained
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Applied
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Open
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Vacuum leaks
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Closed
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Vacuum maintained
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- Measure the resistance between the terminals of the solenoid valve.
Standard value: 29 - 35 Ω
(at 20 °C)
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EGR VALVE (STEPPER MOTOR) CHECK AND CLEANING <4G69>
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Checking the Operation Sound
- Check that the operation sound of the stepper motor can be heard from the EGR valve when
the ignition switch is turned ON (without starting the engine).
- If the operation sound cannot be heard, inspect the drive circuit of the stepper motor.
NOTE: If the circuit is normal, either the stepper motor or the engine-A/T-ECU may have failed.
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Checking the Coil Resistance
- Remove the EGR valve.
- Measure the resistance between terminal No. 2 and either terminal No. 1 or terminal No.
3 of the connector at the EGR valve.
Standard value: 20 -
24 Ω
(at 20°C)
- Measure the resistance between terminal No. 5 and either terminal No. 6 or terminal
No. 4 of the connector at the EGR valve.
Standard value: 20 -
24 Ω
(at 20°C)
Using a new gasket, install the EGR valve by tightening its mounting bolts to the specified torque.
Tightening Torque: 24 ±
4 N·m
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Operation Check
- Remove the EGR valve.
- Attach a test wiring harness (special tool MB991658) to the connector at the EGR valve.
- Connect the positive (+) terminal of the battery to terminal No. 2.
 CAUTION
Connecting battery voltage to the EGR valve for a long term could damage the
coil.
- Connect terminals No. 1 and No. 3 to the negative (-) terminal of the battery, in
order to test whether the stepper motor vibrates (with a slight shudder), indicating that the
stepper motor is operating.
- Connect the positive (+) terminal of the battery to terminal No. 5.
 CAUTION
Connecting battery voltage to the EGR valve for a long term could damage the
coil.
- Connect terminals No. 4 and No. 6 to the negative (-) terminal of the battery, in
order to test whether the stepper motor vibrates (with a slight shudder), indicating that the
stepper motor is operating.
- If a vibration can be felt during the test, the stepper motor is normal.
- Using a new gasket, install the EGR valve by tightening its mounting bolts to the
specified torque.
Tightening torque: 24 ±
3 N·m
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Cleaning the EGR Valve
- Remove the EGR valve and check that the EGR valve is not stuck or clogged with carbon
deposits. Use a wire brush to clean the valve if necessary.
 CAUTION
Do not use a solvent or detergent, which could enter the motor and cause it
to malfunction.
- Using a new gasket, install the EGR valve by tightening its mounting bolts to the
specified torque.
Tightening torque: 24 ±
3 N·m
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