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DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY
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LUBRICATION AND SEALING POINTS
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| DISASSEMBLY SERVICE POINTS
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| <<A>>
RACK SUPPORT COVER REMOVAL
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Using special tool rack support cover wrench (MB991621), remove the rack support cover
from the steering gear.
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| <<B>>
LOWER OIL SEAL/PINION AND VALVE ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL
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Using a plastic hammer, gently tap the pinion to remove it.
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| <<C>>
SEAL RING REMOVAL
 CAUTION
When cutting the seal ring, be careful not to damage the pinion and valve
assembly or the rack.
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Cut the seal ring and remove it from the pinion and valve assembly or the rack.
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| <<D>>
UPPER BEARING/UPPER OIL SEAL REMOVAL
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Using a socket, remove the oil seal and the ball bearing from the valve housing simultaneously.
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| <<E>>
CIRCLIP REMOVAL
 CAUTION
If the rack stopper is first turned counterclockwise, the circlip will get
caught in the slot in the housing and the rack stopper will not turn.
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- Turn the rack stopper clockwise until the end of the circlip comes out of the slot in
the rack housing.
- Turn the rack stopper counterclockwise to remove the circlip.
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| <<F>>
RACK STOPPER/RACK BUSHING/OIL
SEAL/O-RING/RACK ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
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- Pull out the rack slowly. Take out the rack stopper and the rack bushing at the same time.
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|  CAUTION
Do not damage the oil seal press fitting surface.
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- Partially bend the oil seal and remove it from the rack bushing.
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| <<G>>
LOWER BEARING REMOVAL
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Use a brass bar or special tool brass bar (MB990939) to remove the ball bearing from the
gear housing.
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| <<H>>
NEEDLE BEARING REMOVAL
 CAUTION
Do not open special tool needle bearing puller (MB991120) excessively to prevent
damaging housing interior.
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Use special tool needle bearing puller (MB991120) to remove the needle bearing from the
rack housing.
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| <<I>>
OIL SEAL REMOVAL
 CAUTION
Be careful not to damage the inner surface of the rack cylinder of the gear housing.
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Use a piece of pipe or similar tool to remove the oil seal from the gear housing.
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| REASSEMBLY SERVICE POINTS
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| >>A<<
OIL SEAL INSTALLATION
- Apply a coating of ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II to the both sides of the oil seal.
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- Using following special tools, press the oil seal into the rack housing.
- MB991197: Bar (Long type)
- MB991199: Oil Seal and Bearing Installer
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| >>B<<
NEEDLE BEARING/LOWER BEARING INSTALLATION
- Apply ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II to housing, bearing and oil seal press fitting surface.
 CAUTION
Press-fit straight. The valve housing is aluminium, and may become deformed
if press-fit on an angle.
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- Press fit needle bearing with following special tools.
- MB990938: Bar (Snap-in type)
- MB991202: Oil Seal and Bearing Installer
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| >>C<<
RACK ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION
 CAUTION
Do not close the vent hole in the rack with grease.
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- Apply a coating of repair kit grease to the rack teeth face.
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- Cover rack serrations with special tool rack installer (MB991213).
- Apply ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II to special tool rack installer (MB991213), and to
the outer surface of the seal ring and the O-ring.
- Align the centre of the oil seal with the rack to prevent the retainer spring from
slipping. Slowly insert the rack from power cylinder side.
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| >>D<<
OIL SEAL/RACK BUSHING INSTALLATION
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- Apply ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II to the outer surface of the oil seal. Using the special
tool installer adapter (MB990927), press in the oil seal until it is flush with the bushing
end face.
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- Apply ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II to the oil seal inner surface and the O-ring.
- Wrap the rack end with plastic tape, and push the rack bushing onto the rack.
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| >>E<<
CIRCLIP INSTALLATION
 CAUTION
Insert the circlip to the rack stopper hole while turning the rack stopper clockwise.
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Insert the circlip to the rack stopper hole through cylinder hole. Turn the rack stopper
clockwise and insert the circlip firmly.
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| >>F<<
UPPER OIL SEAL/UPPER BEARING INSTALLATION
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Apply a coating of ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II to the outside of the upper oil seal/upper
bearing. Using following special tools, press the upper oil seal/upper bearing into
the valve housing.
- MB990938: Bar (Snap-in type)
- MB991203: Oil Seal and Bearing Installer
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| >>G<<
SEAL RING INSTALLATION
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Because the seal rings expand after installation, tighten after installing by using special
tool seal ring installer (MB991317) to compress the rings, or press down by hand.
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| >>H<<
LOWER OIL SEAL INSTALLATION
 CAUTION
To eliminate a seal malfunction at the valve housing alignment surface, the
upper surface of the oil seal should project outward approximately 1 mm from the housing edge
surface.
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Using special tool torque tube bearing installer (MB990941), press the oil seal into the
valve housing.
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| >>I<<
END PLUG INSTALLATION
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- Apply specified sealant to the threaded part of the end plug.
Specified sealant:
3M ATD Part No.8661, 8663 or equivalent
- Secure the threaded portion of the end plug at two places by using a punch.
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| >>J<<
RACK SUPPORT COVER/JAM NUT INSTALLATION
- Position the rack at its centre.
- Apply specified sealant to the threaded part of the rack support cover.
Specified sealant:
3M ATD Part No.8661, 8663 or equivalent
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- Use special tool rack support cover wrench (MB991621) to tighten the rack support
cover to 23 ±
2 N·m.
- Turn the rack support cover 30°
counterclockwise.
- Use the special tool to hold the rack support cover, and then tighten the jam nut
to 59 ±
10 N·m.
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| >>K<<
TOTAL PINION TORQUE ADJUSTMENT
 CAUTION
- Be sure there is no ratcheting or catching when operating
the rack towards the shaft.
- Measure the total pinion torque through the whole stroke of the rack.
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- Using special tool preload socket (MB991006), rotate the pinion shaft at the rate of one
rotation in four to six seconds to check the total pinion torque and the change in torque.
Standard value:
Total pinion torque: 0.7 -
1.6 N·m [Change in torque:
0.4 N·m or less]
 CAUTION
When adjusting, set at the highest value of the standard value range.
NOTE: If the total pinion toque cannot be adjusted to the standard value within the specified
return angle, check the rack support cover components and replace any parts if necessary.
- If the total pinion torque or the change in torque is outside the standard value, move
the rack support cover 0 -
30°, and adjust the pinion torque again.
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| >>L<<
TAB WASHER/TIE ROD INSTALLATION
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After installing the tie rod to the rack, fold tab washer end (two locations) to tie rod
notch.
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| >>M<<
BELLOWS BAND INSTALLATION
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- Turn the adjusting bolt of special tool boot band crimping tool (MB991561) to adjust the
opening dimension (W) to the standard value.
NOTE: The dimension (W) is adjusted by approximately 0.7 mm per one turn.
NOTE: Do not turn the adjusting bolt more than one turn.
Standard value (W): 2.9 mm
<When more than 2.9 mm>: Screw in the adjusting bolt.
<When less than 2.9 mm>: Loosen the adjusting bolt.
 CAUTION
- Hold the rack housing, and use special tool boot band crimping
tool (MB991561) to crimp the bellows band securely.
- Crimp the bellows band until special tool boot band crimping tool (MB991561) touches
the stopper.
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- Use special tool boot band crimping tool (MB991561) to crimp the bellows band.
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- Check that crimped width (A) is within the standard value.
Standard value (A): 2.4 -
2.8 mm
<When more than 2.8 mm>: Readjust the dimension (W) of step (1) to the
value calculated by the following equation, and repeat step (2).
W =
5.5 mm -
A [Example: if (A) is 2.9 mm, (W) is 2.6 mm.]
<When less than 2.4 mm>: Remove the bellows band, readjust the dimension
(W) of step (1) to the value calculated by the following equation, and use a new bellows band
to repeat steps (2) to (3).
W =
5.5 mm -
A [Example: if (A) is 2.3 mm, (W) is 3.2 mm.]
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| >>N<<
TIE ROD END/JAM NUT INSTALLATION
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Screw in the tie rod end to achieve the right and left length as illustrated. Lock with
the jam nut.
NOTE: The jam nuts must be tightened securely only after the steering gear is installed to the
vehicle and toe-in is adjusted.
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| >>O<<
GEAR MOUNTING RUBBER INSTALLATION
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Install the gear mounting rubber to the rack housing so that the distance is as shown
in the illustration.
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